Lower Eyelid Surgery, The gaze is the component that influences our facial expression. The eyelids are the components that influence our facial expressions a lot. If we are able to create a facial expression which our gaze shows the effects of age and aging, it’s inevitable that a person will look tired and old. The eye region is the most noticeable spot in our faces, is the one with the most delicate and thin facial structure and, therefore, when we look at the mirror, it’s evident the signs of aging on our eyes.
With the effect of advancing age; sagging, wrinkles and loosening due to fat herniations may occur in the upper eyelids. In the lower eyelid due to advancing age; conditions such as skin loosening, wrinkle formation and prominent under-eye bags may occur. Lower eyelid surgery applications are procedures performed to eliminate these negative effects that occur with advancing time and are performed quite successfully.
What is Lower Eyelid Surgery?
The most prominent reason for this aesthetic procedure applied in the lower part of the eyelids is the bagging that occurs here. These bagging, which usually occur after the age of 40, are removed by aesthetic procedure and a younger appearance is obtained. It is a method that can be applied to individuals of all ages, there is no age restriction.
What are the Signs of Aging in the Lower eyelid surgery?
The signs of aging that occur in the lower eyelid surgery can be listed as follows;
- In cases where the connective tissue weakens and the fat pads shift, bagging occurs under our eyes.
- A curved groove appearance occurs in the area just above the cheekbones, bordering the bags under the eyes.
- Generally, at the age of 40 and later, there is a downward displacement of the fat tissue in the cheek due to the effect of gravity.
- A halo-shaped depression can be observed in the border area with the cheek under the lower eyelid.
- Laugh lines at the corner of the mouth may become more prominent.
- There is thinning of the lower eyelid skin.
- Due to the thinning of the lower eyelid skin, visible wrinkles around the eyes appear.
- Prominent and deep lines called crow’s feet begin to form around the lower eyelid.
- At the age of 50 and later, weakening and relaxation of the eyelid muscles occur.
- With the weakening of the eyelid muscles, the fat pads around the eye become more prominent as they lose the muscle support in front of them.
How is Lower Eyelid Surgery Decided?
When you notice signs of aging on the lower eyelids, the face needs to be viewed in a holistic manner and the aging of the lower eyelid is not to be judged separately in comparison to the indications of ageing on the cheek.
For aesthetics of the lower eyelid, first it is a physical exam carried out in the cheek area. As per an examination of the body, degree of the relaxation that occurs in the muscles that line the area is identified and the strength in connective tissues is assessed. The type of shift in the fat pads on the lower eyelid, as well as how much this shift is either downwards or forwards are assessed.
Because the aging process in the eyelid of the lower is linked to the aging process in the cheek area, treatments which require cheek tissues to be lifted are also possible. Because a downward displacement of the cheek tissues typically occurs around 40 or later and is not uncommon, it is important for the patient to raise their cheek tissues using endoscopic surgery. Following the procedure in the event that the skin of the lower eyelid remains loose and the fat pads of the lower eyelid remain visible, it is necessary to do lower eyelid aesthetics.
When it comes to aesthetics of the lower eyelids an eye exam thorough is required as well as the patient’s medical history must be taken into consideration.
One of the primary points to consider in the physical examination prior to the lower eyelid cosmetics exam is whether a herniation of fat tissue has occurred. Based on the state of the adipose tissue as well as the extent of adipose hernias, a thorough evaluation is required.
In order to boost the aesthetics of the lower eyelid It is also important to evaluate and measure the muscle tone within the eyelid. In the event that the muscle tone of the eye muscles is low, then the surgical procedure and its status must be assessed.
What is done in lower eyelid surgery?
In lower eyelid aesthetic procedures, an incision is made just below the eyelashes and the eyelid skin is lifted together with the muscle. Fat pads are spread to the edge of the eye socket and the depression under the eye is tried to be eliminated.
If the procedures of lifting the cheek and spreading the fat pads are insufficient, fat injection can be added.
After the redundancy in the skin and muscles is eliminated, the muscle tissue is suspended on the outer wall of the eye socket. Thus, support is provided to the fat pads.
Since the face is treated as a whole, lower eyelid aesthetic surgeries are usually performed together with mid-facelift surgery and general anesthesia is applied during the application.
Although lower eyelid aesthetic surgeries vary depending on the additional procedures and interventions that may be required, they take between 2-4 hours on average.
Frequently Asked Questions About Lower Eyelid Surgery
What is Lower Eyelid Surgery surgery and to whom is it performed?
Lower Eyelid Surgery is a surgical procedure performed on patients with eyelid bagging, sagging lower eyelid skin and deep lines. Basically, the fatty tissues that create the appearance of bagging are removed, the sagging skin is tightened, and the lower eyelid position is adjusted.
How long does lower eyelid surgery take, is general anesthesia required?
Lower blepharoplasty surgery takes approximately 1 hour and can be performed under local or general anesthesia.
Can facial sagging be treated with lower eyelid surgery?
In the lower blepharoplasty surgery, the tear through deformity called “tear through” deformity is treated. In addition, suspension of the midface can also be performed, thus preventing many deformities.
How is Lower Eyelid Surgery surgery performed and is there a scar?
Lower eyelid surgery is performed by entering 1 mm below the eyelashes and inside the eyelid. The aim of both methods is to reach the excess fat. After the excess fat is removed, the excess skin of the eyelid is also removed and re-sutured. A scar remains 1 mm below the eyelashes in the form of a line, which is expected to become indistinct gradually.